Once a bitmap is loaded into memory, you can use the following methods to retrieve information about is type, dimensions, colors, etc.
Methods
Public Instance
- background_color
- background_color=
- bits_per_pixel
- blue_mask
- color_type
- dib_size
- dots_per_meter_x
- dots_per_meter_x=
- dots_per_meter_y
- dots_per_meter_y=
- green_mask
- has_background_color
- has_pixels
- has_rgb_masks
- height
- image_type
- info_header
- line
- palette
- pitch
- red_mask
- transparency_count
- transparent
- transparent=
- transparent_index
- transparent_index=
- width
Public Instance Aliases
bpp | -> | bits_per_pixel |
Public Instance methods
Returns the background color of a bitmap. For 8-bit images, the color index in the palette is returned in the rgbReserved member of the bkcolor parameter.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 86 def background_color ptr = FFI::MemoryPointer.new(:pointer) FreeImage.FreeImage_GetBackgroundColor(self, ptr) FreeImage.check_last_error RGBQuad.new(ptr) end
Set the background color of a bitmap. The color should be an instance of RGBQuad.
When saving an image to PNG, this background color is transparently saved to the PNG file. When the bkcolor parameter is nil, the background color is removed from the image.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 99 def background_color=(value) result = FreeImage.FreeImage_GetBackgroundColor(self, value) FreeImage.check_last_error if !result raise(RuntimeError, "Could not save background color") end end
Returns the size of one pixel in the bitmap in bits. For example if each pixel takes 32-bits of space in the bitmap, this function returns 32. Possible bit depths are 1, 4, 8, 16, 24, 32 for standard bitmaps and 16-, 32-, 48-, 64-, 96- and 128-bit for non standard bitmaps
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 111 def bits_per_pixel result = FreeImage.FreeImage_GetBPP(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Returns a bit pattern describing the blue color component of a pixel in a bitmap.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 119 def blue_mask result = FreeImage.FreeImage_GetBlueMask(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 125 def color_type result = FreeImage.FreeImage_GetColorType(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Returns the size of the DIB-element of a bitmap in memory, which is the header size + palette size + data bits. Note that this is not the real size of a bitmap, just the size of its DIB-element.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 134 def dib_size result = FreeImage.FreeImage_GetDIBSize(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Returns the horizontal resolution, in pixels-per-meter, of the target device for the bitmap.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 142 def dots_per_meter_x result = FreeImage.FreeImage_GetDotsPerMeterX(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Sets the horizontal resolution, in pixels-per-meter, of the target device for the bitmap.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 150 def dots_per_meter_x=(value) result = FreeImage.FreeImage_SetDotsPerMeterX(self, value) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Returns the vertical resolution, in pixels-per-meter, of the target device for the bitmap.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 158 def dots_per_meter_y result = FreeImage.FreeImage_GetDotsPerMeterY(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Sets the vertical resolution, in pixels-per-meter, of the target device for the bitmap.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 166 def dots_per_meter_y=(value) result = FreeImage.FreeImage_SetDotsPerMeterY(self, value) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Returns a bit pattern describing the green color component of a pixel in a bitmap.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 173 def green_mask result = FreeImage.FreeImage_GetGreenMask(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Returns true when the image has a file background color, false otherwise
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 180 def has_background_color result = FreeImage.FreeImage_HasBackgroundColor(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Returns true if the bitmap contains pixel data, otherwise false. Bitmaps can be loaded using the FIF_LOAD_NOPIXELS load flag whic tells the decoder to read header data and available metadata and skip pixel data decoding. This reduces memory usage and load speed.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 190 def has_pixels result = FreeImage.FreeImage_HasPixels(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 196 def has_rgb_masks result = FreeImage.FreeImage_HasRGBMasks(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Returns the height of the bitmap in pixel units
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 203 def height result = FreeImage.FreeImage_GetHeight(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Returns the image type of a bitmap.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 210 def image_type result = FreeImage.FreeImage_GetImageType(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 216 def info_header result = FreeImage::InfoHeader.new(FreeImage.FreeImage_GetInfoHeader(self)) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Returns the width of the bitmap in bytes. See also #pitch. There has been some criticism on the name of this function. Some people expect it to return a scanline in the pixel data, while it actually returns the width of the bitmap in bytes. As far as I know the term Line is common terminology for the width of a bitmap in bytes. It is at least used by Microsoft DirectX.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 227 def line result = FreeImage.FreeImage_GetLine(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Returns a bitmap's palette. If the bitmap doesn’t have a palette (i.e. when the pixel bit depth is greater than 8), this return nil.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 235 def palette @palette ||= Palette.new(self) end
Returns the width of the bitmap in bytes, rounded to the next 32-bit boundary, also known as pitch or stride or scan width. In FreeImage each scanline starts at a 32-bit boundary for performance reasons. This accessor is essential when using low level pixel manipulation functions.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 244 def pitch result = FreeImage.FreeImage_GetPitch(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Returns a bit pattern describing the red color component of a pixel in a bitmap.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 251 def red_mask result = FreeImage.FreeImage_GetRedMask(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Returns the number of transparent colors in a palletized bitmap, otherwise returns 0.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 259 def transparency_count result = FreeImage.FreeImage_GetTransparencyCount(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Returns true if the transparency table is enabled (1-, 4- or 8-bit images) or when the input dib contains alpha values (32-bit images, RGBA16 or RGBAF images). Returns false otherwise.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 268 def transparent result = FreeImage.FreeImage_IsTransparent(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Tells FreeImage if it should make use of the transparency table or the alpha channel that may accompany a bitmap. When calling this function with a bitmap whose bitdepth is different from 1-, 4-, 8- or 32-bit, transparency is disabled whatever the value of the Boolean parameter.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 278 def transparent=(value) result = FreeImage.FreeImage_SetTransparent(self, value) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Returns the palette entry used as transparent color for the image specified. Works for palletised images only and returns -1 for high color images or if the image has no color set to be transparent. Although it is possible for palletised images to have more than one transparent color, this function always returns the index of the first palette entry, set to be transparent.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 290 def transparent_index result = FreeImage.FreeImage_GetTransparentIndex(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Sets the index of the palette entry to be used as transparent color for the image specified. This works on palletised images only and does nothing for high color images.
Although it is possible for palletised images to have more than one transparent color, this method sets the palette entry specified as the single transparent color for the image. All other colors will be set to be non-transparent by this method.
As with FreeImage::Bitmap.transparency_table=, this method also sets the image's transparency property to true for palletised images.
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 306 def transparent_index=(value) result = FreeImage.FreeImage_SetTransparentIndex(self, value) FreeImage.check_last_error result end
Returns the width of the bitmap in pixel units
# File lib/free-image/modules/information.rb, line 317 def width result = FreeImage.FreeImage_GetWidth(self) FreeImage.check_last_error result end